what is car general service
A car general service, also known as a car maintenance check-up, is a routine service that involves a variety of tasks to keep your car in good condition:
-
- Oil and filters: Change the engine oil and replace the oil filter
- Fluids: Check and refill the levels of brake fluid, clutch fluid, windshield washer fluid, coolant, power steering fluid, and transmission fluid
- Brakes: Check the brake pads and linings, brake discs and drums, and replace if worn out
- Tires: Check the condition of the tires and rotate them
- Electrical and electronic systems: Check the charging systems, battery, and for any error codes in the ECU
- Suspension: Check the suspension components, shocks, and struts
- Steering: Check the steering components, inner and outer tie rods
- Other: Check the condition of the timing belt or timing chain, and check for proper operation of all lights and wipers
Oil and oil filter check and replacement
– Brake fluid check and top-up
– Anti-freeze coolant check and top-up
– Windscreen wash check and top-up
– Full brake check
– Power steering fluid check and top-up
– Steering check
– Shock absorbers check
– The other services include:
– light check
– suspension check
– wheel alignment check
– windscreen wipers check
– exhaust check
– charging systems check
– charging system check
– battery, pressure, and tyre tread check
Car General Service Checklist by Kilometers and Months
| Kilometer (km) Interval | Month Interval | Maintenance Tasks |
|---|---|---|
| 5,000 – 10,000 km | 6 months | Replace engine oil and oil filter, inspect brakes, check tire pressure and condition, and inspect lights. |
| 15,000 km | 12 months | Clean or replace air filter, rotate tires, inspect battery, and check windshield wipers and washer fluid. |
| 20,000 – 30,000 km | 18-24 months | Replace coolant, inspect exhaust system, inspect suspension and steering, and replace cabin air filter. |
| 30,000 – 50,000 km | 36 months | Replace spark plugs, inspect transmission fluid, and check belts and hoses for wear or damage. |
| 40,000 – 60,000 km | 48-60 months | Replace belts and hoses as needed, inspect fuel system, and perform a comprehensive general inspection. |
Car Periodic Maintenance Service Checklist
| Component | Frequency | What to Check |
| Engine Oil and Filter | Every 5,000 to 10,000 km | Replace engine oil and oil filter to maintain lubrication and prevent wear. |
| Air Filter | Every 15,000 to 30,000 km | Clean or replace the air filter to ensure optimal air intake and fuel efficiency. |
| Tires | Monthly / Every 10,000 km | Inspect tire pressure, tread depth, signs of uneven wear, and rotate tires. |
| Brake System | Every 10,000 to 15,000 km | Inspect brake pads, rotors, and fluid levels. Replace worn brake pads. |
| Battery | Every 6 months | Check battery terminals for corrosion and ensure it holds a charge. |
| Coolant | Every 20,000 to 30,000 km | Monitor coolant levels and replace it to prevent engine overheating. |
| Belts and Hoses | Every 40,000 to 60,000 km | Inspect for cracks, wear, or leaks. Replace if necessary. |
| Spark Plugs | Every 30,000 to 50,000 km | Replace spark plugs for smooth engine ignition and performance. |
| Transmission Fluid | Every 30,000 to 60,000 km | Check fluid levels and condition. Replace if dirty or degraded. |
| Lights and Electrical | Monthly | Inspect headlights, brake lights, indicators, and interior lights. |
| Windshield Wipers/Fluid | Every 6 months | Replace wiper blades if streaking and ensure washer fluid is full. |
| Exhaust System | Every 20,000 to 30,000 km | Check for leaks, rust, or damage to avoid emissions issues. |
| Suspension and Steering | Every 20,000 to 30,000 km | Inspect for wear or damage to ensure a smooth ride. |
| Cabin Air Filter | Every 15,000 to 20,000 km | Replace to maintain clean air inside the cabin. |
| General Inspection | Every service visit | Check for fluid leaks, unusual noises, or dashboard warning lights. |
Basic Service:
Basic services usually include a visual inspection and oil and filter change, the critical fluids in the engine such as anti-freeze, brake fluid, washer fluid, and steering fluid), are topped up.
what are included in car service
A car service can include a variety of tasks, such as:
-
- Oil and filter change: Changing the engine oil and replacing the oil filter
- Air filter replacement: Replacing the engine air filter, which helps keep debris out of the engine
- Fluid checks: Checking the levels of critical fluids like brake fluid, anti-freeze, washer fluid, and steering fluid
- Brake checks: Checking the brake pads, brake discs, brake pipes, hoses, and shoes
- Suspension checks: Checking the suspension and handbrake
- Oil and filter change: Changing the engine oil and replacing the oil filter
- Spark plug inspection: Inspecting the spark plugs
- Tire checks: Checking the tire pressure and wheel alignment
- Electrical system inspection: Inspecting the electrical system
- Exhaust system examination: Examining the exhaust system
- Road test: Performing a road test and final check
A major car service may also include a thorough vehicle inspection, engine diagnostic and tune-up, and replacement of essential fluids
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